Sierra Leone, Joseph Momoh

As Sierra Leone grapples with economic challenges, the reliance on government borrowing from commercial banks emerges as a significant obstacle to private sector growth. This reliance, while initially serving fiscal needs, poses a conundrum for the nation’s economic prospects. Hindered by commercial banks’ preference for lending to the government, the private sector languishes, unable to fulfill its role as an engine of growth and innovation. The repercussions of this dynamic reverberate throughout the economy, stifling opportunities for sustainable development and job creation.

To unlock Sierra Leone’s economic potential, policymakers must address this impasse and prioritize policies that empower the private sector to thrive.
Today’s reflection delves into the intricate web binding Sierra Leone’s economy, where the growth of the private sector remains stunted by the government’s reliance on borrowing from commercial banks via treasury bills. This reliance, while seemingly expedient for the government, exerts a suffocating grip on the private sector’s ability to flourish.


Sierra Leone’s economic landscape is marred by a longstanding tradition of government borrowing from commercial banks through treasury bills. While this practice may offer short-term relief to governmental fiscal pressures, its deleterious effects on the private sector cannot be overstated. Commercial banks, enticed by the perceived security of lending to the government, shun opportunities to extend credit to private enterprises, thereby hindering their growth prospects.
The private sector, hailed globally as an engine of economic growth and innovation, finds itself ensnared in a paradoxical dilemma. Despite possessing the potential for expansion and job creation, its aspirations are thwarted by the monopolistic allure of government borrowing. Commercial banks, swayed by the promise of risk-free returns, divert their financial resources away from private entrepreneurs, thereby perpetuating a cycle of stagnation.
The repercussions of this impasse reverberate throughout Sierra Leone’s economy, stifling its potential for sustainable development. Without access to vital capital, private enterprises languish in a state of arrested development, unable to seize opportunities or realize their full potential. Consequently, the economy remains mired in mediocrity, bereft of the dynamism afforded by a thriving private sector.
The symbiotic relationship between government borrowing and the private sector’s stagnation encapsulates the paradoxical nature of Sierra Leone’s economic predicament. Until policymakers acknowledge the imperative of fostering an environment conducive to private sector growth, the nation will continue to grapple with the shackles of underdevelopment. It is incumbent upon the government to chart a new course, one that prioritizes the empowerment of private enterprises and catalyzes the dawn of a prosperous era for Sierra Leone’s economy.

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